Category Archives: Exercises: It’s Your Call

Another on Cue Bidding Your Way to Slam

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slam4

Cue bid your way to slam again on this hand. East opens the bidding one heart in 2nd seat. West responds 2NT, a game forcing heart raise known as Jacoby 2NT. East’s rebid is four hearts (fast arrival showing a minimum opening bid).

slam5

Example of Support Redouble

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supt rdbl

This is the situation for a support redouble as discussed here. It’s a useful convention and I recommend it for you and your partner.

supt rdbl1

Slam?

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Update 1/30/2020: I got the logic wrong on this when I made an editing error. I will repost it later today for all two of you who puzzled over it.

Most pairs did not get to slam on this hand. Would you get there? If so, how should the bidding go?

update slam

South was the dealer and opens one heart. Note that this is a sound opening bid: South has 12 high card points, plus one additional point for the 5th heart, plus two and ½ quick tricks.

How should North respond? I recommend the use of Jacoby 2NT. It’s an artificial, game forcing bid that tells partner you have 4+ hearts. Your eventual contract will be at least four hearts.

How about South’s rebid? South has a minimum opening bid with no singleton or void. I recommend South rebid four hearts. That’s known as fast arrival, informing partner that (based on your hand) you have no interest in going beyond game.

This is where it gets interesting. What should North do at her second turn? I recommend cue bidding as the way to possible slam. North cue bids five clubs, a primary cue bid showing 1st round control of clubs and denying 1st round control of spades (since spades were bypassed).

Now South cue bids five diamonds, the lowest available primary cue bid to show 1st round control of diamonds.

North, worried about spades based on the auction so far, retreats to five hearts.

Now South signs off in six hearts, since she has 1st round control of spades.

 Nice article on primary and secondary cue bidding from Ron Klinger here. You will see a few editing errors, but the logic is clear and easy to figure out.

More on Jacoby 2NT here.

Opening Bid?

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You are in 1st seat with nobody vulnerable holding this hand? What’s your call?

one or twoa

I recommend you open the bidding with one heart. This hand is too good for a preemptive two hearts. It values at 13 points (4 in spades, 5 in hearts, 4 in clubs). Length in hearts gives you the two points in addition to the king.  Those who opened two hearts missed game in hearts.

Example of Texas Transfer

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Texas xfer

 

Here is relevant portion of the convention card. Note 2D and 2H bids that transfer to the next higher suit:

cc texas

Unbalanced Hands

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commentary

commentary1

commentary2

Your call?

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You are sitting North (not vul vs vul) and partner opens one notrump (15-17) in 1st seat. What do you say with this hand?

bad hand2

Most players have a mechanism for getting to three of a minor to play after partner has opened 1NT. The usual way is to respond two spades. It’s a relay to clubs (announced as “relay to clubs”) directing partner to bid three clubs. If responder has diamonds responder corrects. I recommend you discuss this with partner when filling out your convention card. This is a hand that should play better in three clubs than 1NT. Don’t you agree?

Nice Bidding

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nice bid

nice bid2

 More on hand evaluation and the guideline of 20 here, here, and here.

Do You Have a Slam?

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slamish1

slamish2

Looks like you will have to successfully locate the king of spades or the queen of hearts, although partner may have the queen of hearts. Even if king of spades is on side you may not be able to drop it. Other posssibilities are ruffing out the queen of hearts or setting up a trick in one of partner’s minor suits. Slam is no sure thing, but it’s probably a little better than 50 percent. I would bid six.

Preempted by Partner

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preempt2

 

preempt3

preempt4

preempt5

Action When Opponents Overcall?

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Ops overcall

Ops overcall2

Hint: I hope you did not raise clubs or bid two hearts!

 

Upgrade to an Opening Bid?

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You opening bidders may be getting tired of me coming up with reasons for you to downgrade your hand! Those reasons encourage you pass rather than mechanically use the guideline of 20. For example, look here and here.

upgrade1

upgrade2

upgrade3

 

upgrade4

 

Quote of the Day on Hand Evaluation

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…subtract 1 point for a singleton king, queen or jack.

Marty Bergen, Bridge Bulletin, November 2019, p. 57

Also, in the September issue of the Bulletin Marty recommends subtracting 1 point for a hand containing three or four queens. Making Marty’s adjustment to the guideline of 20 should help you answer this question.

Opening Bid?

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I recommend you follow Marty Bergen’s recent articles on hand evaluation in the Bulletin. What would Marty recommend on this one?

openthismess

 

Bidding the Big, Unbalanced Hand

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reverse1

fast arrival

 

You will find more on reverses here.

Counting During the Auction

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Be aware of implications uncovered during the auction. That awareness may suggest the need for an unusual action during the bidding. Here is an example.

unusual2

unusual3

Declarer made five clubs without breaking a sweat. The unusual use of unusual notrump resulted in a top board.

 

 

Support Doubles and Redoubles

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support1

support2

support3

support4

What’s your call?

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no overcall

 

 

losers

 

Remember not to forget that there is a pass card in the bidding box.

Weak jump shift?

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Your partner opens one club in 4th seat, right hand opponent passes, and you hold this crummy hand (vul vs not vul):

crummy hand3

It’s a bad hand, but you do have a nice heart suit. Should you bid or pass?

The danger is that your side will get too high, even in the likely event that partner has a strong hand. You might consider a weak jump shift to two hearts, if that is your partnership agreement. Weak jump shifts, including when you are not yet in a competitive auction, are becoming pretty standard these days. But don’t forget that you are vulnerable.

Most pairs chose to bid their heart suit at the one level, and the bidding got too high for your side. The best result was when partner was allowed to play one club, which made two. This was your partner’s hand:

partners hand

 

 

When partner opens the bidding in 3rd seat

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 It’s often difficult to determine if your partner has opened a bit light in 3rd seat. Here is a useful way to find out.

1st seat pass

reverse drury

 Much more on Reverse Drury here.